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Who gets cataracts? Cataracts can develop in people of all ages, but they are most commonly associated with aging. As you get older, the risk of developing cataracts increases. Here are some factors that can contribute to the development of cataracts: Age: Aging is the primary risk factor for cataracts. The lens of the eye naturally becomes less flexible and more opaque as you age, leading to the formation of cataracts. Genetics: A family history of cataracts can increase your risk of developing them. If cataracts run in your family, you might be more prone to developing them at an earlier age. Medical Conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes, can increase the risk of cataract formation. This is often due to changes in the metabolism of the lens proteins. Eye Injuries or Surgeries: Trauma to the eye or previous eye surgeries can increase the risk of cataract development. Excessive Sun Exposure: Long-term exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun can contribute to the development of cataracts. Smoking and Alcohol Consumption: Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption have been linked to an increased risk of cataract formation. Medications: Long-term use of certain medications, such as corticosteroids or medications with antipsychotic properties, can increase the risk of cataracts. Poor Nutrition: A diet lacking in antioxidants and nutrients that support eye health, such as vitamins C and E, can potentially contribute to cataract formation. Other Eye Conditions: Certain eye conditions, such as uveitis (inflammation of the middle layer of the eye) or retinitis pigmentosa (a genetic disorder affecting the retina), can increase the risk of cataracts. Excessive Alcohol Consumption: Long-term excessive alcohol consumption has been associated with an increased risk of cataracts. It's important to note that cataracts can develop slowly over time, and their progression can vary from person to person. If you notice changes in your vision, such as blurred or cloudy vision, sensitivity to light, difficulty seeing at night, or changes in color perception, it's advisable to consult an eye care professional for an evaluation. Cataracts can be effectively treated with surgery to replace the clouded lens with an artificial one, restoring clear vision. Now you can reach our Dr. Sonia Maheshwari , Eye specialist in Vikhroli practicing at Clear Sight Eye care and Laser Center. #dr. sonia maheshwari kothari #clear sight eyecare and laser centre #eye specialist in mumbai

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